Why Bitcoin Increase Today?
Bitcoin is on a vertical tear, continuing its rapid resurgence and getting close to breaking its all-time high.
The digital token on Monday climbed 8% to $67,310, well
above its $44,000 valuation at the start of the year and less than $2,000 away
from surpassing its November 2021 record high of around $69,000.
What's fueling the rally? Cryptocurrency watchers say
bitcoin is soaring in part because demand is rising on so-called spot bitcoin
exchange traded funds. The ETFs, which allow investors to dabble in crypto in a
less riskier way than ever before, has attracted an huge influx of cash this
year, experts said.
"Investors are getting turned on to the fact that
bitcoin can be treated as an uncorrelated asset, which makes it extremely
attractive for portfolio diversification," Joel Kruger, a market
strategist at digital currencies exchange LMAX Group, told CBS MoneyWatch.
A spot bitcoin ETF allows investors to gain direct exposure
to bitcoin without holding it. Unlike regular bitcoin ETFs, in which bitcoin
futures contracts are the underlying asset, bitcoins are the underlying asset
of a spot bitcoin ETF. Each spot bitcoin
ETF is managed by a firm that issues shares of its own bitcoin holdings
purchased through other holders or through an authorized cryptocurrency
exchange. The shares are listed on a traditional stock exchange.
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission approved the
sale of spot bitcoin ETFs in January. Since then, investors have deposited some
$7.35 billion into the 11 different funds available, reported Bloomberg on
Monday. Some of the world's largest institutional investors, including
BlackRock and Fidelity Investments, now offer spot bitcoin ETFs.
Bitcoin's price rally began months before in 2023: Its price
soared to a 19-month high in December to about $41,000. Analysts at the time
credited the surge to three main factors, including anticipation of the SEC's
approval of the spot ETFs, anticipation of Fed rate cuts and its upcoming halving
event, in which the reward for mining bitcoin is cut in half.
To be sure, bitcoin's ongoing price surge doesn't make the
cryptocurrency any less volatile, as Laila Maidan, investing correspondent at
Insider, told CBS News in December, when the cryptocurrency broke $41,000,
which was its highest value in 19 months at the time.
"It doesn't mean the crypto is going to skyrocket and
stay high," Maidan said. "It's still volatile and there's a lot of
people who will always trade it."
Still, bitcoin's resurgence comes as welcome news to crypto investors, many of whom saw their assets plummet in value in 2022 after the collapse of FTX and other crypto exchanges. As the world's largest cryptocurrency, both in terms of trading volume and most mined, bitcoin is often looked to by financial analyst as a gauge of the overall health of the crypto industry.